作者:玛丽·居里
|类型:人物·传记
|更新时间:2019-10-06 13:11
|本章字节:6466字
inhismakeshifboraoryweworkedpracicallyunaidedduringwoyears,occupyingourselvesasmuchwihchemicalresearchaswihhesudyofheradiaionofheincreasinglyaciveproducswewereobaininghenibecamenecessaryforusodivideourworkpierrecurieconinuedheinvesigaionsonheproperiesofradium,whileiwenaheadwihhechemicalexperimenswhichhadasheirobjecivehepreparaionofpureradiumsalsihadoworkwihasmuchaswenykilogrammesofmaerialaaime,sohahehangarwasfilledwihgreavesselsfullofprecipiaesandofliquidsiwasexhausingworkomoveheconainersabou,oransferheliquids,andosirforhoursaaime,wihanironbar,heboilingmaerialinhecasironbasiniexracedfromhemineralheradiumbearingbariumandhis,inhesaeofchloride,isubmiedoafracionalcrysallizaionheradiumaccumuedinheleassolublepars,andibelievedhahisprocessmusleadoheseparaionofhechlorideofradiumheverydelicaeoperaionsofhescrysallizaionswereexceedinglydifficulocarryouinhaboraory,whereiwasimpossibleofindproecionfromheironandcoaldusaheendofayear,resulsindicaedclearlyhaiwouldbeeasieroseparaeradiumhanpolonium;haiswhyweconcenraedourefforsinhisdirecionweexaminedheradiumsalsweobainedwihheaimofdiscoveringheirpowersandweloanedsamplesofhesalsoseveralscieniss,inparicurohenribecquerel
duringheyearsand,pierrecuriepublishedwihmeamemoironhediscoveryofheinducedradioaciviyproducedbyradiumwepublishedanoherpaperonheeffecsofherays:heluminouseffecs,hechemicaleffecs,ec;andsillanoheronheelecricchargecarriedbycerainofheraysand,finally,wemadeageneralreporonhenewradioacivesubsancesandheirradiaions
pierrecuriewihhequarzpiezoelecroscopeheinvened,bywhichraysofradiumaremeasuredforhecongressofphysicswhichmeinparisinmyhusbandpublished,besides,asudyofheacionofamagicfieldonradiumrays
hemainresulofourinvesigaionsandofhoseofoherscienissduringheseyears,wasomakeknownhenaureofheraysemiedbyradium,andoprovehaheybelongedohreedifferencaegoriesradiumemisasreamofacivecorpusclesmovingwihgreaspeedcerainofhemcarryaposiivechargeandformhealpharays;ohers,muchsmaller,carryanegaivechargeandformbearayshemovemensofhesewogroupsareinfluencedbyamagahirdgroupisconsiuedbyherayshaareinsensibleoheacionofamag,andha,weknowoday,arearadiaionsimirolighandoxrays
wehadanespecialjoyinobservinghaourproducsconainingconcenraedradiumwereallsponaneouslyluminousmyhusbandwhohadhopedoseehemshowbeauifulcoloraionshadoagreehahisoherunhopedforcharacerisicgavehimevenagreaersaisfacionhanhahehadaspiredo
m